Peter Gowland's Gowlandflex 4X5 Camera. Have had this camera for more than 15 years which has served me well. I have moved up to larger formats and seldom use this camera now. It is best in a studio environment and can work very quickly. It has twin Schneider Symar-S 210mm f/5.6 lenses with a Prontor self cocking shutter on the taking lens. The focal length works best for portraits filling the frame with head shots easily. Overall very nice condition and one of the newest models he offered towards the end of his production.
Gowlandflex 4x5 TLR Camera, a unique and rare gem in the realm of large-format photography. Created by the renowned American glamour photographer Peter Gowland, this camera stands out for its distinctive design and capabilities.
Gowlandflex 4x5 TLR Camera: An Overview
Introduction:
- The Gowlandflex 4x5 is a twin-lens reflex (TLR) camera, a type of camera that allows you to compose and focus using a waist-level viewfinder.
- Unlike traditional TLRs, which typically shoot medium format (120) film, the Gowlandflex is designed for large-format photography using 4x5-inch sheet film.
Design and Build:
- The Gowlandflex is a substantial camera, both in size and weight.
- Its body is constructed from metal, emphasizing durability and stability.
- The waist-level viewfinder is a prominent feature, allowing you to compose your shots while looking down into the camera.
Lens System:
- The Gowlandflex features a matched pair of lenses—one for viewing (the top lens) and one for capturing the image (the bottom lens).
- The taking lens is typically a large-format lens with a focal length suitable for 4x5 photography.
- The lens quality significantly impacts image sharpness and overall performance.
Format and Film Loading:
- The Gowlandflex uses 4x5-inch sheet film, which provides unparalleled image quality and detail.
- Loading film into the camera involves carefully inserting individual sheets into film holders.
- Each exposure is a deliberate process, making large-format photography a thoughtful and deliberate art form.
Bellows and Movements:
- The camera features bellows—a flexible accordion-like structure—that allows for movements such as tilt, swing, rise, and fall.
- These movements enable precise control over perspective, depth of field, and focus.
- Adjusting the bellows is essential for achieving optimal image sharpness.
Ground Glass Focusing:
- Before capturing an image, photographers use a ground glass focusing screen.
- The image projected onto the ground glass allows precise manual focusing.
- Achieving critical focus is a skill that requires patience and practice.
Exposure Settings:
- The Gowlandflex offers manual exposure control.
- Adjustments include aperture (controlled by the lens), shutter speed (typically set using a separate shutter release), and ISO (determined by the film used).
Portability and Use:
- Due to its size and weight, the Gowlandflex is not a camera for casual snapshots.
- It's often used in controlled environments, such as studio work, architectural photography, or landscape photography.
- Photographers who appreciate the deliberate process and the unique aesthetic of large-format images gravitate toward the Gowlandflex.
Legacy and Rarity:
- Gowlandflex cameras are quite rare, and finding one in good condition is a collector's dream.
- Owning and using a Gowlandflex is a connection to the rich history of large-format photography and the craftsmanship of Peter Gowland.
In summary, the Gowlandflex 4x5 TLR Camera is a testament to the artistry and precision of large-format photography. It invites photographers to slow down, compose intentionally, and create images with unparalleled detail. So imagine yourself under the dark cloth, focusing on the ground glass, and capturing moments with timeless beauty!